Damon Hininger, the chief executive of CoreCivic, which operates private prisons and immigrant detention centers, opened an investor call last month on a buoyant note.
“I’ve worked at CoreCivic for 32 years, and this is truly one of the most exciting periods in my career,” he said, adding that the company was anticipating in the next several years “perhaps the most significant growth in our company’s history.”
CoreCivic, GEO Group and some smaller private prison companies are becoming a key cog in the Trump administration’s plan to hold and then deport vast numbers of undocumented immigrants. Already in the past week, CoreCivic and GEO have announced new contracts and executives say they are expecting more.
Most immigrant detention beds are in facilities run by private operators
GEO Group
CoreCivic
Other private
Public
Avg. daily pop.
Wash.
200
2,000
Maine
Mont.
N.D.
Minn.
N.H.
Ore.
Wis.
Idaho
S.D.
Mass.
N.Y.
Mich.
Wyo.
R.I.
Iowa
Pa.
Neb.
N.J.
Nev.
Ohio
Ind.
Ill.
Utah
Va.
W. Va.
Calif.
Colo.
Kan.
Mo.
Ky.
N.C.
Tenn.
Ariz.
Okla.
Ark.
S.C.
N.M.
Miss.
Ga.
Ala.
Texas
Alaska
La.
Fla.
P.R.
Hawaii
GEO Group
CoreCivic
Other private
Public
Avg. daily pop.
Wash.
200
2,000
Maine
Mont.
N.D.
Minn.
N.H.
Ore.
Wis.
Idaho
S.D.
Mass.
N.Y.
Mich.
Wyo.
R.I.
Iowa
Pa.
Neb.
N.J.
Nev.
Ohio
Ind.
Ill.
Utah
Va.
W. Va.
Calif.
Colo.
Kan.
Mo.
Ky.
N.C.
Tenn.
Ariz.
Okla.
Ark.
S.C.
N.M.
Miss.
Ga.
Ala.
Texas
Alaska
La.
Fla.
P.R.
Hawaii
GEO Group
CoreCivic
Other private
Public
Avg. daily population
200
2,000
Wash.
Maine
Mont.
N.D.
Minn.
N.H.
Ore.
Idaho
Wis.
S.D.
N.Y.
Mass.
Mich.
Wyo.
R.I.
Pa.
Iowa
Neb.
N.J.
Nev.
Ohio
Ind.
Ill.
Utah
Calif.
W.Va.
Va.
Colo.
Kan.
Mo.
Ky.
N.C.
Okla.
Tenn.
Ariz.
S.C.
Ark.
N.M.
Ga.
Ala.
Miss.
Texas
Alaska
La.
Fla.
P.R.
Hawaii
GEO Group
CoreCivic
Other private
Public
Average daily population
Wash.
200
2,000
Maine
Mont.
N.D.
Minn.
Vt.
Ore.
N.H.
Idaho
Wis.
S.D.
N.Y.
Mass.
Conn.
Mich.
Wyo.
R.I.
Iowa
Pa.
N.J.
Neb.
Nev.
Ohio
Md.
Ind.
Del.
Ill.
Utah
Calif.
W.Va.
Va.
Colo.
Kan.
Mo.
Ky.
N.C.
Tenn.
Ariz.
Okla.
Ark.
S.C.
N.M.
Ga.
Ala.
Miss.
Texas
Alaska
La.
Fla.
P.R.
Hawaii
Note: Only facilities with an average daily detainee population greater than five in fiscal year 2025 are shown. Locations are approximate. Data is as of Feb. 23.
Predictions for such a stratospheric trajectory in revenue for these companies did not look to be in the cards just four years ago.
Public sentiment had turned against its industry, amid accusations of safety and health violations and the stigma of profiting from the incarceration of immigrants. Big banks, responding to pressure campaigns from activists, had announced they were going to stop issuing new loans to the companies. The newly elected president, Joseph R. Biden Jr., had vowed on the campaign trail to end contracts with the companies.
Immigrant detention population has surpassed congressional funding for beds
50,000
40,000
Funded detention beds
30,000
20,000
Total detainee population
10,000
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
50,000
40,000
Funded detention beds
30,000
20,000
Total detainee population
10,000
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Note: Data is as of Feb. 23.
Sources: Department of Homeland Security; Immigration and Customs Enforcement; Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse
Private operators are ready to double immigrant detention capacity
Average daily detainee population at facilities owned or operated by each group
Current detention beds in use
14,000
GEO Group
10,000
CoreCivic
12,000
Other private
4,000 Public
Expansion beds proposed
45,000
GEO Group
and CoreCivic
Each square represents 100 detainees
Current detention beds in use
14,000
GEO Group
10,000
CoreCivic
12,000
Other private
4,000 Public
Expansion beds proposed
45,000
GEO Group
and CoreCivic
Each square represents 100 detainees
Current detention beds in use
Expansion beds proposed
14,000
GEO Group
10,000
CoreCivic
12,000
Other private
4,000
Public
45,000
GEO Group and CoreCivic
Each square represents 100 detainees
Source: Immigration and Customs Enforcement
Note: Average daily detainee populations at each facility are for fiscal year 2025 and have been rounded. Data is as of Feb. 23.
Revenue from ICE has been steady for private detention operators
GEO Group
Annual revenue
Share of revenue from ICE
$2
billion
$1
billion
2016
’18
’20
’22
’24
CoreCivic
Annual revenue
Share of revenue from ICE
$2
billion
$1
billion
2016
’18
’20
’22
’24
GEO Group
CoreCivic
Annual revenue
Annual revenue
Share of revenue from ICE
Share of revenue from ICE
$2
billion
$1
billion
2016
’18
’20
’22
’24
2016
’18
’20
’22
’24
Source: GEO Group; CoreCivic